A watch exam consists of not only checking to find out if you need glasses. During a thorough eye exam, we not only determine your prescription for contacts or glasses, we assess your eyes’ capability to interact as a team (binocular vision). The dilated part of the comprehensive eye exam helps us check for eye diseases for example glaucoma, cataract, and macular degeneration; and helps us evaluate your vision for indications of systemic disease such as diabetes, hypertension, even brain tumors. Adults and children needs to have routine eye exams to keep prescriptions current also to search for early indications of eye diseases. Early detection can prevent vision loss.

Here’s a list of a few eye conditions and eye diseases that we try to find during a comprehensive eye exam:

Refractive error: Here’s your eyes’ “optical” prescription. There are 3 kinds of refractive error, myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism (irregular shape to the eye which ends up in two separate points of interest). These conditions can be corrected with glasses, lenses, and refractive surgery.

Presbyopia: This is actually the eyes inability to focus close up. This occurs because of the aging process. This condition could be corrected with glasses, lenses, and refractive surgery.
Amblyopia: Amblyopia is poor progression of central vision due to a turned eye or a large asymmetry (difference) in refractive error forwards and backwards eyes. If untreated, amblyopia can slow visual growth and development of the affected eye, which can lead to permanent vision loss.

Strabismus: Strabismus is an eye that turns inwards or outwards relative to the other eye. If not treated, a strabismus can lead to amblyopia, and decrease depth perception.
Glaucoma: Glaucoma will be the degeneration with the optic nerve (a nerve tract that connects and transmits information from your eye towards the brain) often connected with high eye pressures. Throughout a comprehensive eye exam, we perform numerous tests that tell us if you’ve glaucoma. Because there are without any symptoms, you will need to have regular eye exams to prevent permanent vision loss.

Macular degeneration: Macular Degeneration is a illness that affects the little “sweet spot” (macula) with the retina critical for acute central vision tasks for example reading, driving, and watching tv. A comprehensive examination can detect the situation continuing.

Cataracts: A cataract can be a clouding with the crystalline lens which rests just behind the colored area of the eye. Once cataracts develop patients often feel as if they are looking through a unclean window pane, which could cause symptoms of glare at night.

Systemic diseases: A comprehensive eye exam can detect early indications of many systemic diseases including diabetes as well as blood pressure.

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