The trouble if you have pain in the lumbosacral spine can be a phenomenon proven to many people, especially at the age of 40-60 years. This disease is named sciatica or lumbar radiculopathy (radiculitis on the list of inhabitants). It is a chronic neurological pathology brought on by compression of the sciatic nerve. The condition comes with intense pain, stiffness of movements plus a amount of other symptoms.
Sciatica is diagnosed in older adults of both sexes, often seen in women that are pregnant. Radiculitis does not pose a threat to life, however its quality reduces significantly, depriving someone of activity and skill to function. Therefore, if you feel that you have sciatica, immediately talk to a neurologist or chiropractor. Timely treatment will relieve pain, adequate diagnosis will identify and get rid of the root cause in the disease.
Reasons behind inflammation from the sciatic nerve
Pain in sciatica occurs as a result of compression or irritation with the sciatic nerve. The cause of compression include any nearby inflammation, trauma for the lumbosacral region and also other factors:
– intervertebral hernia or disc protrusion;
– experience pathogenic microflora, including tubercle bacillus, streptococci, staphylococci, gonococci;
– infectious diseases – influenza, typhus, malaria, syphilis, scarlet fever;
– metabolic diseases – gout;
– local osteophytes;
– diabetes;
– spondylosis from the vertebrae of the lumbosacral region;
– osteocondritis with the spine;
– development of cicatricial modifications in the exit zone of roots – – sciatic nerve;
various spinal injuries;
– scoliosis in the lumbosacral region.
The presence of sciatica affects the patient’s motor function. Along with pain within the lower back, there is a loss in flexibility from the hips and pelvis, decreased sensitivity, limited mobility within the knee joint and ankle to the side of the lesion. Compression with the sciatic nerve can disrupt bowel and bladder function, creating the patient to see fecal and bladder control problems.
The signs of lumbar radiculopathy
The clinical picture of sciatica develops gradually. Initially, a little discomfort is felt in the lumbar region, changing into tolerable pain. Irradiation of painful sensations is noted from the buttock and across the posterior projection of the thigh. At this point, an individual thinks that he is simply fed up with physical labor and perceives the situation since the norm. In the foreseeable future, increased physical activity can provoke an intense attack, when the pain literally fetters the body.
Together with stabbing, burning and shooting pain, vegetative and neurological disorders occur:
– decreased sensitivity in the limb on the side of the lesion;
– the contrary option – increased sensitivity with the buttocks and legs;
– weakness in the ankle;
– violation with the functionality of the pelvic organs.
Diagnosis and treatment of sciatica
Sciatica can manifest differently in different people. The examination starts off with a history to distinguish concomitant diseases, which frequently helps you to establish your initial reason for a pinched sciatic nerve.
This can be followed by physical testing to find out what structure provokes compression or irritation. Based on the link between diagnosing, the physician provides patient an in depth directory of the identified pathology. With a not enough information, the physician can refer the individual to X-ray, CT and MRI.
Treatments regimen depends upon the main cause of sciatic nerve compression. When the source of sciatica can be a herniated disc, it’s well given chiropractic. After eliminating the main cause of sciatica, its symptoms lowered alone.
Usually do not torture yourself with pain , nor bring the problem to surgery. In a timely manner, contact experts of treatments for diseases from the musculoskeletal system, doctors with deep expertise in the anatomy and physiology with the body.
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