The Australian judicial system is rife with extremely specialised terminology that most people may have trouble understanding. While you, or someone near to you continues to be up against a criminal charge, it’s vital that you view the legal terminology that is more likely to surface in legal documents and after a trial. Here we’ve provided a listing of a few of the more confusing terms and definitions often utilized in the Australian criminal justice system.


Acquittal:
This term is utilized in the event the magistrate, jury or appeal court realize that you were simple in the charges against him/her.
Affidavit:
A written declaration made under oath before a notary public and other authorised officer. The individual that has written the declaration states that the contents are, on the best their knowledge, true.
Appeal:
To create an appeal is to take a case to some higher court to be able to challenge a conclusion created by a reduced court or tribunal. As an example, an appeal from your decision in the Federal Circuit Court of Australia might be designed to the federal government Court. The individual that appeals is termed the ‘appellant’. However, it is important to note that doesn’t all decisions might be appealed.
Committal Hearing:
It is a hearing of all the so-called evidence that supports the charge inside the lower court with a magistrate who decides when there is sufficient evidence for your case to go to trial. In some committal hearings, there can be witnesses who are necessary to provide evidence.
Complainant:
This can be the saying used in the court to refer to the victim in the crime committed.
Defendant:
This can be the saying used in the court to refer to the individual that has been faced with a criminal offence. This term is interchangeable with ‘the accused’.
Deposition:
It is a typed copy in the evidence recorded in the court.
Exhibits:
All evidence (in addition to evidence furnished by the witnesses) necessary to present true on the court, including photographs, clothing, documents or any other items which might be relevant to true.

Indictable Offence:
A serious Criminal lawyer Brisbane that is commonly heard in a higher court before the court and a jury. Less serious indictable offences, known as summary offences, are usually heard in a Local Court.
Indictment:
It is a formal written accusation charging having it . an offence that is intended as tried in a higher court.
Jurisdiction:
This can be the extent of legal authority/power in the Court to utilize legislation. As an example, in Australia the federal government Court has jurisdiction under over 150 Acts in the Commonwealth Parliament.
Mediation:
It is a process whereby a neutral alternative party, referred to as the mediator, assists with bringing about a compromise or agreed settlement without requiring your decision of the Court.
Plaintiff:
This can be the saying used to refer to the individual or party who initiates a civil action. To put it differently, here is the person or party who brings an incident up against the defendant, and seeks punishment for your person or people who committed the crime.
Plea:
This is how the accused person (the defendant) tells the court whether or not they are guilty or otherwise not guilty of the charge against them. When the accused pleads guilty, an endeavor won’t come about as well as the case proceeds to some sentencing hearing, which determines the punishment for your crime.
Subpoena:
A subpoena compels the appearance of a person with a trial to be able to testify and/or produce documents. It is a order from the court, of course, if it is disobeyed, the disobedient person could be in contempt of court.
Voir Dire:
It is a legal argument concerning the admissibility of the certain little bit of evidence in the court. If this argument should take place, the witness as well as the jury are sent of court until it finishes.

For those who have any questions regarding a criminal charge in Brisbane, please don’t hesitate to contact us. Right here at Guest Lawyers, we specialize in criminal law and could be happy that will help you with any questions or concerns. Our aim is to supply honest, respectful and simple to comprehend legal counsel to be able to lessen the stress linked to your litigation.
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